पुस्तक I

PALI-ENGLISH DICTIONARY

A v % Until, as far as, with, Prefix vCcea % One of the high numerals, (voZ)

vc…eq[kks % Foul-mouthed, scurrilous (vc… $ eq[k) vc…ks % Not bound, unmeaning, senseless (v $ c… ¾ cU/) vkc…ks % Fastened: joined; united, attached (vk $ c… $ cU/) vkckf/dks % Affected with illness (vk $ ck/k $ bdks) vkck/ks % Illness, sickness, disease vkcT>gfr % To be bound, fettered, held fast vcya % Weakness (v $ cy)

vcyks % Weak vCcgfr % To take away, to remove vCc.kks % Unwounded (v $ cz.k)

vCcfr % To go (vcZ~)

vCHkkfpD[kfr % To accuse, to slander, to calumniate (vfHk $ vk $ [;k) vCHkkxeua % Approaching, going to, visiting (vH;kxeu) vCHkda % Talc (vHkzda)

vCHkD[kkua % Accusation, slander, calumny vCHkkoqQfVdks % (adj) Unflowning, genial (v $ HkzoqQfV $ d) vCHka vCHkks % Cloud, sky, air (vHkz)

vCHkkua % Rehabilitation of a priest who has undergone ifjokl or penance for an expicable offence (vfHk $ vk;u)

vCHk×tu % Anointing (vfHk $ v×tu)

vCHkUrja % Interval, interior, certain measure (vkH;Urj) vCHkUrjks % Internal, inner vCHkuqeksnua % Rejoicing, thanksgiving, praise vHkklks % Repetition, practice, repudiation (vH;kl) vCHkRFk % Setting, declining, perishing (vfHk $ vLr) vCHksfr % To restore a priest who has been degraded for an offence vCHkksdkfldks % Living in the open air, unsheltered place vCHkksfd..ka % Covering, bedecking

vCHkqfnfjrks % Uttered (vfHk $ mn~ $ bfjr ¾ bZj) vCHkqXxPNfr % To approach; to go to meet; to ascend; to go up (vfHk $ mn~ $ xe) vCHkqXxrks % Having approached; gone to meet, ascended (vfHk $ mn~ $ xr $ xe~)

vCHkqTtkyua % Spitting fire (a juggleri trick) (vfHk $ mn~ $ Toyu) vCHkqr/Eeks % Mysterious or super-natural phenomenon or condition a name of one of the nine divisions of the Buddhist scriptures (vn~Hkqr $ /eZ);

vCHkqrks % Hidden, mysterious, wonderful, pretentious, astonished (vn~Hkqr) vCcqfPNUuks % Unbroken (v $ fo $ vo $ fPNUu ¾ fPNn~) vCcqna % One of the high numerals; a canker, stain, sorn (vcqZn~) vCcqrks % Undisciplined vkHkk % Splendour, radiance, light (vkHkk)

vHkCcrk % Non-liability; inability (vHkC; $ rk) vHkCcks % (adj.) Not liable; unable (v $ HkO; ¾ Hkw) vkHkkdjks % The Sun (vkHkk $ dj)

vkHkj.ka % Ornament, decoration (vkHkj.k)

vHkklu % Silence (v $ Hkk"k.k)

vkHkkljks % Shining, radiant (vk $ HkkLoj)

vkHkkfr % To shine (vk $ Hkk)

vkHkrks % Brought, carried, conveyed (vk $ Hk‘r ¾ Hk‘) vHkoks % Decrease, decay or misfortune (v $ Hko) vHkkoks % Non-existance, absence vHk;k % The plant Terminalia Citrina (v $ Hk;)

vHk;a % Safety; protection from danger (v $ Hk;) vHk;ks % Fearless (v $ Hk;)

vfHkHkklfr % To speak to, address (vfHk $ Hkk"k~) vfHkHkkflrks % Illumined (vfHk $ Hkk"k)

vfHkHkoua % Overcoming; vanquishing (vfHkHkou~) vfHkHkofr % To overcome; to attain, to master; to surpass (vfHk $ Hk~) vfHkHkoks % Being overcome, defeat (vfHkHko~)

vfHkHkk;rua % Place or region of the vanquisher (vfHkHk~ $ vk;ru)

vfHkHkw % Overcoming, mastering, vanquishing, surpassing (vfHk $ Hkw) vfHkHkwrks % Overcome, overpowered, subdued, vanquished(vfHk $ Hkwr ¾ Hkw) vfHkPNk % Desire, longing (vfHk $ bPNk)

vfHk/fEedks % Connected with Abhidhamma; versed in or studying the Abhidhamma (vfHk $ /eZ $ bd)

vfHk/Eeks % Higher doctrine or metaphysics; name of the third great division of Buddhist scriptures (vfHk/eZ) vfHk/kua % Name, appellation; noun (vfHk $ /ku) vfHk/kuIinhfidk % Lamp of names (vfHk/ku $ iznhfidk) vfHk/krCcks % To be declared or named (vfHk $ /krO; ¾ /k) vfHk/s;ks % To be declared, pointed out, denoted, meant (vfHk/s; ¾ /k) vfHk/h;fr % To be declared, to be pointed out, (vfHk/h;rs ¾ /k) vfHknkslks % Evening (vfHknks"k)

vfHkxPNfr % To go to, to approach (vfHk $ xe~) vfHkxeua % Approaching (vfHkxeu)

vfHk?kkrks % Striking, concussion (vfHk?kkr) vfHkxhrks % Sung or recited to (vfHk $ xhr ¾ xS) vfHkgufr % To assail; to strike (vfHk $ gu~) vfHkgjfr % To bring to; to acquire, to gain (vfHk $ â) vfHkgkjks % Bringing, offering (vfHkgkj)

vfHkgrks % Brought (vfHk $ âr ¾ â)

vfHkfgrks % Called, named; spoken, said (vfHk $ fgr ¾ /k) vfHktkukfr % To know,to learn, toascertain; toperceive, to admit, toacknowledge (vfHk $ Kk) vfHktuks % Race, tribe, family (vfHktu)

vfHktIiua % Muttering, spells, incantation (vfHk $ tIiu) vfHktkfr % Origin, race, birth (vfHk $ tkfr) vfHktkfrdks % Belonging to origin or race (vfHktkfr $ d) vfHktkrks % Well-born, noble, learned, wise (vfHktkr ¾ tu~) vfHkT>k % Covetousness (vfHkŁ;k)

vfHkT>kyq % Covetous (vfHkŁ;k $ yq)

vfHkdkeh % Desirous (vfHk $ dkfeu~)

vfHk[;k % Name, beauty, splendour, glitter (vfHk[;k) vfHkfdjfr % To overwhelm, to cover (vfHk $ Ñ) vfHkdïefr % To go forward, to advance, to approach (vfHk $ Øe~)

vfHkdïeks % Advancing, advance (vfHkØe)

vfHkdïUrks % Advanced; having approached (vfHk $ ØkUr ¾ Øe) vfHkdïUrks % Handsome; beautiful, excellent, good (vfHk $ dkUr ¾ de~) vfHkdïUrks % Withered, exhausted (vfHk $ DykUr ¾ Dye~) vfHkD[k.ka % Repeatedly (vfHk{k.ke~)

vfHkyHkfr % To obtain or receive (vfHk $ yHk~) vfHkyfD[krks % Marked, characterized, distinguish (vfHkyf{kr ¾ y{k~) vfHkykiks % Speaking to: talking (vfHkyki)

vfHkyklh % Desirous (vfHkykf"ku)

vfHkyklk % Desire (vfHkyk"kk)

vfHkykoks % Cutting, reaping (vfHkyko)

vfHkysiua % Smearing; pollution (vfHk $ fyi~ $ vu) vfHkfyRrks % Smeared; stained, polluted (vfHk $ fyIr ¾ fyi~) vfHkefírks % Crushed, trampled; overthrown (vfHk $ efnZr ¾ e‘n) vfHke˜ıy % High festival, solemnity (vfHk $ eaxy) vfHkekuks % Pride, wisdom (vfHkeku)

vfHkeFkfr % To grind, to crush (vfHk $ eFk~) vfHkeqnk % Joy (vfHk $ eqnk)

vfHkeq[kks % Facing towards, opposite (vfHkeq[k) vfHkeq[k % Front, direction towards (vkfHk $ eq[k) vfHkuknsfr % To fill with noise (vfHk $ ukn;fr ¾ un~) vfHkuUnfr % To be pleased with, to approve of, to welcome, to rejoice at, to delight in (vfHk $ uUn~)

vfHkuoks % Quite new, new (vfHkuo)

vfHku;ks % A dramatic representation (vfHku;) vfHkusfr % To bring to, to conduct (vfHk $ uh) vfHk.g % Repeatedly (vfHk{k.ke~)

vfHkfuCcÙksfr % To be reborn in another existence (vfHk $ ful~ $ o‘r~) vfHkfuCcfÙk % Rebirth in another existence (vfHk $ fuo‘fÙk) vfHkfuCcÙkks % Reborn in another existence (vfHk $ ful~ $ o‘Ùk ¾ o‘r~) vfHkuhgjfr % To turn, to direct (vfHk $ ful~ $ â) vfHkuhgkjks % Earnest wish or aspiration (vfHk $ ful~ $ gkj) vfHkfuD[keu % Going out, departing, retiring from the world, giving up the world to devote oneself to an ascetic life (vfHk $ fu"Øe.k) vfHkfuD[kefr % To go out, to depart (vfHk $ ful~ $ Øe~)

vfHkfuD[keks % Going out; retiring from the world to devote oneself to ascetic life(vfHk $ fu"de)

vfHkfuyh;fr % To hide oneself, to lie, hide (vfHk $ fu $ yh) vfHkuhyks % Very black (vfHk $ uhy)

vfHkfuearsfr % To invite; to present with (vfHk $ fu $ eU=k~) vfHkfuEek.k % Creating vfHkfufEe.kkfr] % To create, to cause to appear by supernatural vfHkfuEefr powers (vfHk $ ful~ $ ek)

vfHkfuUukesfr % To turn, to direct (vfHk $ ful~ $ ue~) vfHkfuiTtfr % To lie down (vfHk $ fu $ in~)

vfHkfuIiQknsfr % To effect, to accomplish, to succeed (vfHk $ ful~ $ in~) vfHkfulhnfr % To sit down (vfHk $ fu $ ln~)

vfHkfuoslks % Adhering to; inclination to (vfHk $ fuos’k) vfHkfufolfr % To settle down; to devote oneself to (vfHk $ fu $ fo’k~) vfHk××kk % Higher knowledge, transcendent or supernatural knowledge or faculty (vfHkKk)

vfHk××kk; % Having known, become cognisant of (vfHkKk; ¾ Kk) vfHk××kdks % Not schismatic, orthodox (v $ fHkUu ¾ fHkn $ d) vfHk××kku % Sign, token (vfHkKku)

vfHk××kkrks % Known, well-known, distinguished, remarkable (vfHk $ Kkr ¾ Kk)

vfHktkukfr % To know by experience to, to know fully or throughly, to recognise, know of vfHk××ksI;ks % That ought to be known or that can be known (vfHk $ Ks; ¾ Kk) vfHkUuks % Undivided; not different; identical (v $ fHkUu ¾ fHkn~) vfHk××kks % Knowing or conversant with (vfHkK)

vfHkiRFksfr % To desire, to long for, to pray for (vfHk $ iz $ vFkZ) vfHkihfyrks % Oppressed, afflicted (vfHk $ ihfMr ¾ ihM~) vfHkiwtsfr % To offer, to present with (vfHk $ iwt) vfHkjk/sfr % To content, to satisfy (vfHk $ jk/;fr ¾ jk/~) vfHkjktk % A supreme king (vfHk $ jktu~)

vfHkjefr % To delight in (vfHk $ je~)

vfHkjEeks % Delightful (vfHk $ jE; ¾ je~)

vfHkjkeks % Delightful (vfHkjke)

vfHkjfr % Delighting in, delight (vfHkjfr)

vfHkjrks % Delighting in, devoted to (vfHkjr ¾ je~)

vfHk:fprks % Pleasing, agreeable, liked(vfHk#fpr $ #p~) vfHk#gu % Ascending, mounting (vfHk $ #g $ vu)

vfHk:gfr] % To ascend, to mount (vfHk $ #g)

vfHk#gfr]

vfHkjksgfr vfHk:iks % Beautiful, handsome (vfHk $ #i)

vfHk#r % Sound (vfHk#r ¾ #)

vfHklígu % Firm faith or belief vfHklígfr % To have firm faith, to believe fully (vfHk $ Jr~) vfHklTtfr % To be angry; to scold (vfHk $ lTt~)

vfHklekpkfjd % Least duties : minor duties (vfHk $ lekpkj bd~) vfHkle;ks % Penetration, comprehension, clear understanding (vfHk $ le;) vfHklEHkquksfr % To obtain (vfHk $ le~ $ Hk‘)

or ukfr vfHklEcksf/ % Perfect understanding, infallible knowledge (vfHk $ le~ $ cksfŁk)

vfHklEoq…ks % Thoroughly understood, pefectly known, enlightened, knowing fully (vfHk $ le~ $ cq…)

vfHklcqT>fr % To gain perfect knowledge of (vfHk $ le~ $ cq…) vfHklesfr % To penetrate, comprehend, gain a full knowledge of (vfHk $ le~ $ vk $ b)

vfHklEerks % Fully approved, honoured, prized (vfHk $ le~ $ e ¾ e) vfHklEijk;ks % Future state, futurity (vfHk $ laijk;) vfHkla;qrks % Fitted out, equipped (vfHk $ le $ ;qr ¾ ;q) vfHklUnsfr % To rain upon, to drench (vfHk $ L;Un)

vfHklfU/ % Intention (vfHklaf/)

vfHkl˜ıks % Curse, imprecation (vfHk"k˜ı)

vfHkla[kju % Preparing, forming, effecting, pertaining; accumulation (vfHk $ le~ $ Ñ $ vu)

vfHkla[kkjks % Driving, effecting, perfecting; accumulation, collection; accumulation of karma, merit or demerit, idea, conception, fancy (vfHk $ laLdkj)

vfHkla[kjksfr % To prepare, to form, to effect, to perfect (vfHk $ le~ $ Ñ)

vfHkla[krks % Prepared, formed; well made, perfected (vfHk $ le $ Ñr ¾Ñ) vfHklUuks % Rained or drenched (vfHk $ L;Uu ¾ L;Un~) vfHklkfjdk % A woman who carries on an intrigue (vfHklkfjdk) vfHklou % Dozing, tricking, flowing (vfHk $ ˇo.k) vfHklspu % Sprinkling: inauguration of a king (vfHk"kspu) vfHklspsfr % To cause to be sprinkled, or inaugurated (vfHk $ lsp;fr) vfHklsdks % Sprinkling (vfHk"ksd)

vfHkfl×pfr % To sprinkle inaugurate a king by sprinkling with sacred water (vfHk $ flp~)

vfHkflRrks % Besprinkled; inaugurated a king (vfHk $ flÙkQ ¾ flp~) vfHklksfHkrks % Adorned, beautiful, resplendent (vfHk $ ’kksfHkr ¾ ’kqHk) vfHkl˜ıks % Attachment (vfHk"o˜ı)

vfHkLlou % Flowing, dripping (vfHk $ ˇo.k)

vfHklquksfr % To hear, to listen to (vfHk $ Jq) vfHkrIisfr % To satisfy thoroughly (vfHk $ riZ;fr ¾ r‘i) vfHkrRrks % Scorched (vfHk $ rIr)

vfHkFkku % Crime or deadly sin (vfHk $ LFkku) vfHkrks % Near, in the presence of, on both sides (vfHkrl~) vfHkrkslsfr % To gratify, to reward (vfHk $ rks"k;fr ¾ rq"k) vfHkFFkjfr % To make haste (vfHk $ Roj)

vfHkRFkofr % To praise (vfHk $ Lrq)

vfHkRFkqrks % Praised (vfHk $ Lrqr ¾ Lrq)

vfHkoknu % Respectful salutation (vfHkoknu)

vfHkonfr % To say; to declare (vfHk $ on~)

vfHkoM~<fr % To increase; to grow (vfHk $ o‘/~) vfHkoknsfr % To salute respectfully; to greet (vfHk $ okn;fr ¾ on~) vfHkoUnu % Respectful salutation (vfHk $ oUnu) vfHkoUnfr % To salute respectfully (vfHk $ oUn) vfHkfot;fr % To overcome; to conquer (vfHk $ fo $ ft) vfHkfotsfr vfHkfou;ks % Higher discipline; the subtle ties or refinements of Vinaya (vfHk $ fou;)

vfHkoqf… % Increase, growth, prosperity (vfHk $ o‘f…) vfHk;kpfr % To entreat, to ask, to request (vfHk $ ;kp~) vfHk;kfr % To approach; to attack (vfHk $ ;k) vfHk;ksx % Charge, accusation (vfHk;ksx)

vkHkksxks % Fulness, plenty; thought or reflection (vkHkksx) vkHkqth % Name of a tree; the Bhurja or Bhojpatta (vk $ Hkqt $ bZ) vkHkqtfr % To bend, to turn in (vk $ Hkqt)

vHkwrks % That has not been; or that is not; false (vk $ Hkwr) vH;klks % Near (vH;k’k)

vH;klks % Repetition or practice (vH;kl)

vpyks % firm; steady; immovable (v $ py)

vkpeu % Rinsing the mouth; washing, cleansing (vkpeu) vkpkeks % Scum of boiling rice vkpjfr % To live, to act, to perform, to treat, to practice (vk $ pj~) vkpfj;ks % A teacher or master; a scholar, professor (vkpk;Z) vkpkjks % Conduct, practice; right conduct, good manners (vkpkj) vPpkngfr % To put upon or over (vfr $ vk $ /k) vPp/ku % Putting upon (vfr $ vk $ /k $ u)

vPpxk % See vPpsfr vPpxek % See vfrxPNfr vPpfEcyks % Very sour (vfr $ vEc)

vPpuk % Offering, worship (vpZuk)

vPpuh;ks % That aught to be offered; worthy of being offered (vpZuh;) vPpfuÕ;ks vPpUr % Very, exceedingly (vR;Ure~)

vPpUrks % Exceeding, excessive, endless (vR;Ur) vPpkj…ks % Very eager, very strenuous (vfr $ vkjC/ ¾ jHk~) vPpklUuRr % Too great proximity (vfr $ vklUu ¾ ln~ $ Ro) vPpklUu % Too near (vfr $ 100 vklUu ¾ ln~)

vPpfr % To offer; to make a religious offering; to honour, to revere (vpZ) vPpkf;dks] % Irregular, accidental, unexpected, out of the usual course or vPpsdks time pressing urgent (vR;; $ bd~)

vPp;ks % Passing away, lapse (of time) death; transgression; offence or sin (vR;;)

vPpsfr % To pass beyond, to traverse ; to surpass; to overcome, to conquer, to pass away (vfr $ b)

vPNknu % Covering, lid, curtain; clothes (vkPNknu) vPNknsfr % To put on (vk $ PNn~)

vPNEHkh % Undaunted, undismayed (v $ LrEHk $ bu~) vPNUuks % Covered, hidden (vk $ PNUu ¾ PNn~) vPNjk % A celestial nymph (vIljk)

vPNjk % A moment : the snapping of a finger; the twinkling of an eye (v{kj)

vPNfj;ks % Wonderful: marvellous; extra-ordinary : astonished (vk’p;Z) vPNfr % To stay, to remain: to settle down (vkl~) vPNsdks % Unskilful, ignorant, clumsy (v $ PNsd) vPNsjks % Contracted form of (vPNfj;k)

vfPN % The eye (vf{k)

vfPNíks % Uninjured, intact, perfect, faultless (v $ fPNnz) vfPNUnfr % To take away, to remove: to remove forcible; to rob, plunder (v $ fNnz)

vfPNUuks % Taken away, removed; robbed or stolen (v $ fPNUu ¾ fPNn) vPNks % Clear, transparent (vPN)

vPNks % A bear (vPN)

vfPp % A ray of light; a sunbeam: flame (v£p $ v£pl~) vfPpek % Fire (v£peUr)

vfPprks % Revered, honoured (vpZ)

vPpksnkrks % Very white (vfr $ vonkr ¾ nS) vPpksdïºò % Very low, too low (vfr $ voÑ"V ¾ Ñ"k) vPpqXxrks % Raised, elevated, lofty (vfr $ mn~xr ¾ xe~) vPpqdïŒð % Very high, too high (vfr $ mRÑ"V ¾ Ñ"k~) vPpqykjks % Magnificent (vfr $ mnkj)

vPpq.g % Very hot (vfr $ m".k)

vPpqrks % Immovable; everlasting, eternal (v $ P;qr ¾ P;q) vpsydks % Unclothed, naked (v $ psy $ d)

vpsruks % Unconscious, insensible, senseless (v $ psru) vkfpD[k % Telling, showing

vkfpD[kfr % To tell, to announce: to point out; to show (vk $ [;k) vkfpufr % To keep up, to accumulate (vk $ fp)

vkfpUuks % Practiced, performed, sanctioned, enjoined (vkph.kZ ¾ pj~) vfpUrs;ks] % Beyond the reach of thought or reason, inconceivable; vfpfUr;ks incomprehensible, infinite (v $ fpUr $ ,; ¾ ;) vfpjIiHkk % Lightening (vfpj~ $ izHkk)

vfpjofr % Name of a river in India (vfpj~ $ or~) vfpjks % Short or brief (v $ fpj~)

vkfprks % Heaped up, collected (vk $ fpr ¾ fp)

vnk % See nnfr vnu % Eating (vnu)

vknku % Taking, appropriating, seizing; attachment, elinging to the world, desire (vknku)

vknjuh;ks % Estimable : deserving of respect (vknj.kh;) vknjks % Esteem, regard: respect: interest, care, devotion; affection (vknj) vnkfl % See nnfr vnklks % A mirror (vkn’kZ)

vnLlu % Not seeing; not meeting with, disappearance, not showing, concealment (v $ n’kZu)

vknkrk % One who likes (vknkr‘)

vknkrCcks % That ought to be taken (vknkrO;)

vknkfr] vknnkfr % To take, to receive, to seize, to take away (vk $ nk) vknk;h % Taking (vk $ nkf;u)

vík % Name of one of the Nakkhattas (Nakkshatras) (vknzkZ) víCcks % Immaterial, Abstract (v $ nzO;)

víd % Green ginger (vknzZd)

vnfD[k] víl % See iLlfr v…k % Truely, certainly, surely, evidently (v…k) vCnk % Road: distance: time (vŁou~)

v…xrks % One who has made a long journey, advanced in years, aged (vŁor~ $ xr ¾ xe~)

v…xw % A traveller (vŁox)

v…eklks % Half a month; a fortnight (v/Z $ ekl) v…ku % A road; a long distance: a long time v…fu;ks % Lasting; going on: continuing (vŁou~ $ ;) v…jfÙk % Midnight (v/Z $ jk=k)

v…rsÕ;ks] % Two and half (v/Z $ r‘rh;) v…fr;ks v…;ksxks % Name of a sort of a house (v/Z $ ;ksx) vf…dks % Journeying, travelling (vŁou~ $ bd~) v…ks % Half or halved (v/Z)

v…ks % Wealthy, rich (vk<Ô)

v……ks % Three and half (v/Z $ prqFkZ) vfí % A mountain (vfnz)

vfírks % Afflicted, oppressed (v£nr ¾ vn~Z) víks % Wet, moist (vknZz)

vknsldks % Telling: informing (vkns’kd) vknslks % Information: direction: orders, injunction (vkns’k) vknsfr % To take: to seize: to receive: to obtain (vk $ n;rs ¾ n;~) v/eUuks % A debtor (v/e.kZ)

v/fEedks % Irreligious: impious: wicked (v $ /eZ $ bd~) v/Eeks % Wrong: injustice: unlawfulness: false doctrine: irregular: impiety: unrightousness (v $ /eZ) v/eks % Lowest: very low; nearest; vile, contemptible: incomplete: imperfect (v/e) v/jks % Lower, inferior (v/j~)

vk/kjks % A prop. support, stand = a basin road, the foot of a tree to retain water: a receptable: (vk/kj~)

v/jksºòks % The lower lip vf/ % Above, over, superior to (vf/)

vf/Hkklfr % To address: to speak to (vf/ $ Hkk"k~) vf/Hkou % Subjection (vf/ $ Hkou)

vf/Hkw % Lord: master; chief; king (vf/Hkw) vf/Hkwrks % Overcome: mastered (vf/ $ Hkwr ¾ Hkw) vf/Ppd % Land or plateau on a mountain (vf/R;dk)

vf/PpleqIiUuks % Uncaused: spring into existence without a cause vf/fpÙk % Lofty thought or contemplation (vf/ $ fpÙk) vf/xPNfr % To enter upon, to reach: to attain: to acquire (vf/ $ xe~) vf/xeu % Obtaining: attainment: arriving at: attainment of Arahatta; final sanctification (vf/xeu~)

vf/xeks % Attainment: study: reading vf/xrks % Having attained or arrived at: attained, acquired (vf/xr ¾ xe~)

vf/Xxfgrks % Taken: occupied by: in possession of (vf/ $ x‘ghr ¾ xzg) vf/dj.k % Relation: reference (vf/dj.k)

vf/dj.kleFkks % Settling questions (vf/dj.k $ ’keFk) vf/dj.kh % A smith’s anvil (vf/dj.k $ bZ)

vf/dkfjdks % An official: an office-bearer (vf/dkj $ bZd) vf/dkjks % Office, authority: function, act: desire, resolve; chapter, section (vf/dkj)

vf/drjks % Greater, superior (vf/d $ rj)

vf/drks % A superintendent, overseer (vf/Ñr ¾ Ñ)

vf/fdPp % Referring to: relating to (vf/ÑR; ¾ Ñ)

vf/dks % Exceeding, surpassing: more than, better than, superior to (vf/d)

vf/dksV~Vu % A chepping block: executioner’s block (vf/ $ dqg~) vf/ekuks % Undue confidence: underestimate of oneself (vf/ $ eku) vf/eRr % Exceedingly: excessively (vf/ $ ek=k)

vf/eRrks % Excessive (vf/ $ ek=k)

vf/eksD[kks % Steadfastness, determination, certainty, confidence, faith (vf/ $ eks{k)

vf/eqPpfr % To be inclined to: intent upon; to be set upon: have confidence or faith in: to be resolved, determined (vf/ $ eqP;rs ¾ eqp~) vf/eqfÙk % Inclination, disposition: intention, resolution, resolve, will, confidence, faith (vf/ $ eqDrh)

vf/eqÙkks % Inclined, disposed, intent upon, resolved for, bent upon (vf/ $ eqÙkQ ¾ eqp~)

vf/ukFkks % Lord, chief, governor (vf/ $ ukFk)

v/huks % Subject, dependent, servile (v/hu)

vf/iPp % Sovereignty, lordship, supreme-rule (vf/iR;) vf/iUuks % Caught, seized: assailed (vf/ $ iUu = in~) vf/iÙksÕ; % Influence, rule supremacy (vf/ifr $ ,;w) vf/ifr % Lord, chief, sovereign, master (vf/ifr) vf/iks % Lord, king, rulers, master (vf/i)

vf/Iik;ks % Intention, wish, thought, meaning (vfHkizk;) vf/Iisrks % Meant: intended: desired (vf/ $ iz $ br = b) v/hjks % Confused, embarrassed, timid, irresolute (v $ /hj~) vf/jksfguh % A ladder (vf/jksfg.kh)

vf/lDdkjks % Honour, hospitality: festivity (vf/ $ lRdkj) vf/lsfr % To lie down upon, to lie, to rest, to sleep: to inhabit (vf/ $ ’ksfr ¾ ’kh)

v/hrs] v/h;rs % To read; to study (vf/ $ b)

v/hrks % Learned, read: having learned or read (v/hr = b) vf/V~Bgfr] % To stand on: to stay, to remain firm in: to inhabit: vf/V~Bkfr] to appoint, to fix: to determine, to resolve, to will, vf/frV~Bfr % to command: to devote oneself to: to practice to perform: to undertake, to be set upon, to fix the mind upon, dwell upon (vf/ $ LFkk)

vf/V~Bku % Resting place; staying, stopping: appointing, fixing, appointment, order: determination, resolution, resolve (vf/"Bku) vf/V~Bk;d % Superintendent, director (vf/"Bk;d)

vf/fRFk % Relating to a woman, with reference to a woman (vf/ $ L=kh) vf/fV~Brks % Appointed, fixed, determined, willed (vf/f"Br = LFkk) vf/opu % Denomination, designation, name, appellation (vf/ $ opu~) vf/oklu % Consent, assent, acceptance (vf/ $ caus ol~ $ vu) vf/olfr % To dwell in, to inhabit (vf/ $ ol~)

vf/oklsfr % To consent, to assent, to comply with: to bear with, to accept, to approve, to favour: to receive favourably, to accept with resignation, to bear, to endure (vf/ $ ol~) vf/oklks % Dwelling, residence: consent: acceptance (vf/okl) vf/oklks % Perfuming the person (vf/okl)

vf/oRFkks % Dwelling, residing (vf/ $ ol~)

v/ks % Under, underneath: below: down: low-down (v/l~) v/ksHkkxks % The lower part (v/e~ $ Hkkx)

v/ksHkqou % The lower region: patala: the Naga-world (v/ksHkqou) v/ksxkeh % Going downwards, descending (v/l~ $ xkfeu~) v/ksxeks % Going downwards, descending (v/l~ $ xe) v/kseq[kks % Looking downwards with the head bent down (v/l~ $ eq[k) v/kslk[kks % Having the branches downwards (v/l~ $ ’kk[kk) v/ksfBrks % Standing below; situated below; (v/l~ $ fLFkr = LFk) v/quk % Now: just now (v/quk)

v/qukxrks % Just arrived: newly come: (v/quk $ vkxr~) vk/wrks % Shaken (vk/wr = /w)

vkM~<ks % Belonging to a wealthy family (vk<Ô)

vkfnczªpfj; % Primary or fundamental morality (vkfn $ czª $ p;Z) vkfnPpcU/q % Kinsman of the Sun: a name of Buddha a member of a family of the solar race (vkfnR; $ cU/q)

vkfnPpiFkks % The sky, the heavens (vkfnR; + iFk) vkfnPpks % The Sun (vkfnR;)

vkfndks % Beginning with : first, initial (vfnd) vkfneks % First, initial (vkfne)

vknhuoks % Distress, suffering: evil result or consequence: evil guilt, sinfulness: disadvantage (vknhuo) vfnUuknku % Taking what is not given: appropriation: thieft (v $ fnUu $ vknku)

vfnUUkknk;h % One who takes what is not given, a thief (v $ fnUu $ vknkf;u~) vfnUuks % Not given vkfnIifr % To blaze, to burn, to glow (vk $ nhi~) vkfnlfr % To show, to point, to tell (vk $ fn’k~) vfnfr % The mother of the Gods (vfnfr)

vkfnrks % From the beginning: first (vkfnrl~)

vfnV~Bks % Not seen: unseen (v $ n‘"V ¾ n‘’k~)

vkfnÙkks % Blazing, burning (vknhIr ¾ nhi~)

vkfn;rs % To take: to receive: to obtain: to take to heart, to attend to (vk $ nh;rs ¾ nk)

vnks % Eating, feeding on (vn)

vknks % A locative of (vkfn)

vnkslks % Not an offence, absence of guilt (v $ nks"k)

vnkslks % Absence of hatred or anger (v $ }s"k) vnqD[kelq[k % Indifference, insensibility, indifference to pain or pleasure (v $ nq%[k $ v $ lq[k)

vkxPNfr % To come: to approach: to arrive: to return (vk $ xe~) vxk/ks % Bottomless, unfathomable (v $ xk/)

vxnks % Medicine: drug: medicament (v $ xn~)

vkxfgrks % Seized: held: pulled (vk $ x‘ghr ¾ xzg) vxyq % Alse wood, or Aquilaria Agallochum (vxq#) vxkedks % Without villages, uninhabited (v $ xzke $ d) vkxeu % Coming, arriving: return: approach (vkxeu) vkxesfr % To cause to come: to communicate to, to impart to wait (vk $ xe;fr ¾ xe~)

vkxkeh % Coming: future (vk $ xkfeu~)

vkxkfedks % Coming: approaching (vkxkfed)

vkxEe % Having come to: having gone to: having arrived: having returned: by means of: on account of: according to: for the sake of: on behalf of: (vk $ xE; ¾ xe~)

vkxeks % Coming, advent: arrival: income, influx, knowledge; sacred book: the Buddhist scriptures: doctrine, religion (vkxe) vxU/dks % Devoid of perfume (v $ xU/ $ d)

vkxUrqd % Coming, arriving: adventitious, incidental: foreigner (vkxUrq $ d)

vxkj % A house, a building: an apartment: a hall (vxkj] vkxkj) vxkjoks % Want of respect: disrespect: disregard (v $ xkSjo) vxkjoks % Disrespectful, disregarding (v $ xkSjo) vxkfjdks % One who lives in a house: a householder, layman (vxkj $ bd) vxkfj;ks % A house-holder: a layman (vxkj $ ;) vx# % Light, not heavy: unimportant: not disagreeable (vxq#) vxfr % Wrong course, evil course or state, misfortune (v $ xfr) vxrks % Not gone to, not attained (v $ xr ¾ xe~) vkxrks % Having come: Having arrived: having returned: having attained: contained in: existing in, found in (vkxr ¾ xe) vXxchtks % Propagated by slips or cuttings (vxz $ cht)

vXxgsfr % To seize: to take (vk $ xzkgÔfr) vXxtks % First born, eldest (vxzt)

vXxyks] % A wooden bolt or pin for fastening a door (vxZy) vXxy] vXxyk vXx % House, hall, apartment vXxegslh % Queen consort or the chief wife of a king (vxz $ efg"kh) vXx××kks % Chief, heading, principal (vxz $ K) vXxIiÙkks % Having attained perfection: Reached the height (vxz $ izkIr ¾ vki~)

vXxlkodks % Chief disciple (vxz $ Jkod)

vXxrk % Superiority, height, perfection (vxz $ rk) vXxrks % Before, in front of, in the presence of (vxzrl~) vXxs % Before, infront of (vxzs)

vX?kdks % Having the value of, worth (v?kZ $ d) vX?kudks % Of the value of, costing, worth (v?kZ $ vu $ d) vX?kkisfr % To get valued or appraised vX?kfr % To be worth, to cost (v?kfr)

vfX?k; % A respectful oblation (v?;Z)

vX?kks] vX?k % Price, cost, value: a mode of worship or reverence consisting in an oblation of rice (v?kZ)

vfXx % Fire: sacrificial fire: the deity of fire (vfXu) vfXxD[kU/ks % Mass of fire, blazing or flaming fire (vfXu $ LdU/) vfXxeUFkks % Name of a plant, the Premna Spinosa (vfXu $ eUFk) vfXxfu % Fire (vfXu)

vXxks % First, foremost, chief, pre-eminent (vxz) v?k % Evil, Sin: grief, suffering, The sky, the air (v?k) vk?kkru % Slaughter house: place of execution: shambles (vk?kkru) vk?kkrks % anger, ill will, hatred or malice (vk?kkr) vk?kkrd % Injuring, hurting (vk $ ?kkrd)

vkfxyk;fr % To be tired: to ache (vk $ XyS) vxks % A mountain : a tree (vx)

vxkspjks % That which ought not to be gone to or frequented; wrong sphere: improper or sinful place or object (v $ xkspj)

vkxq % Sin, guilt, offence, crime (vkxl~)

vxq.kks % Bad quality, badness (v $ xq.k)

vX;kxkj % See vfXx vkg % To say: to speak: to call: to tell: to say to (vkg ¾ vg) vkgPp % See vkgufr vkgPpihBks] % Name of a particular sort of bed or chair (vkâR; $ ihB] vkgPpikndks vkâR; $ iknd)

vkgPpks % To be brought forward: to be adduced: removable vgg % Alas: oh (vgg)

vgg % One of the high numerals or followed by seventy ciphers vg % A day (vgu~)

vga % I, myself (vge~ ¾ vLen~)

vgegfedk % Conceit of superiority, arrogance, egoism (vge~ $ vge~ $ bd) vkgelq % See vkg vkgufr % To strike: to throw: to beat, to pounce: to reach (vk $ gu~) vgadkjks % Selfishness: pride, arrogance (vgadkj) vkgj.k % Bringing: accomplishing (vkgj.k)

vkgjfr % To bring: to fetch: to take: to phunder: to tell, to relate (vk $ â) vkgjks % Bringing (vkgj)

vkgkjks % Food: nourishment: cause (vkgkj)

vgkfl % See gjfr vgr % A new cloth or garmant, before it is worsted (v $ gr ¾ gu) vkgrks % Struck : Stamped (vkgr ¾ gr)

vkgrks % Brought; carried: obtained (vkâr ¾ â)

vkgouh;ks % Sacrificial worthy of offerings, venerable, adorable (vkgouh;) vkgoks % War, battle (vkgko)

vgslaq % See gksfr vfg % A snake (vfg)

vfgxqf.Bdks % A snake charmer (vfg $ xq.B $ bd) vflglk % Not hurting (v $ flglk)

vflgldks % Not injuring others, harmless (v $ flgld) vflglu % Not injuring others (v $ flglu)

vkfg.Mfr % To roam, to wander (vk $ fg.M) vfgfjd % Shamelessness (v $ ghdk)

vfgfjdks % Shameless (v $ ghdk)

vkfgrfXx % One who offers sacred fire (vk $ fgr ¾ /k $ vfXu) vfgrks % Bad, prejudicial (v $ fgr ¾ /k)

vfgrqf.Mdks % A snake charmer (vfgrqf.Md) vgks % Oh! ah! alas (vgks)

vgksjÙk] vgksjfÙk % A day and night (vgksjk=k) vgksfl] vgq] % See gksfr vgqok vkgq % See vkg vkgqusÕ;ks % Sacrificial: worthy of offerings, worshipful vtk % She goat (vtk)

vtxjks % A boa-constrictor (vtxj~)

vtGks % Not stupid: not an idiot (v $ tM) vktkukfr % To perceive: to understand: to learn: to know (vk $ Kk) vktkuu % Knowing, understanding vktkusÕ;ks] % A good race or breed (vtkus; $ vkt) vktkuh;ks vt××k % A potrait of nature; an omnious recurence (vtU;) vkt××kks % Same as Ajaniyo vtikyd % The plant costs Specious (vt $ iky $ d) vtkrlÙkq % Name of a Magadha king, a contemporary of, - convert of Buddha (v $ tkr $ ’k=kq)

vtfr % To go (vt~)

vtsGd $ dk % Goats and sheeps (vt $ ,Md)

vtsÕ;ks % Invincible, impregnable (v $ ts; ¾ ft) vth % A she goat vkft % Battle, shife (vkft)

vftdk % A she goat vftEgks % Straight: straightforward: honest (v $ ftª) vftu % The hide of an animal, especially of the black-antelope (vftu) vftuiÙkk % A bat (vftu $ i=k)

vftuIiosf.k % A counterpanel or rug made of skins sewn together (vftu + izos.kh)

vftulkVh % A garment of skins, worn by an ascetic (vftu + ’kkVh) vftu;ksfu % An antelope (vftu + ;ksfu)

vftj % A court, a yard: (vftj~)

vkthodks + % Belonging to a Hindoo sect of naked asectics; a religious vthodks mendicant (vkthod + vt)

vkthou % Livelihood, subsistance (vkthou)

vkthoh % Living (vkthfou~)

vktho % Livelihood, having subsistance: profession, occupation: life, conduct (vktho)

vTt % To-day: now (v|)

vTtrXxs % From this day: henceforth (v| + vxzs)

vTtruks % Of to-day, of the present-time, contemporary: modern (v|ru) vTto % Rectitude (vktZo)

vT>Hkkfl % See vf/Hkklfr vT>kpjfr % To practice: to perform: to enjoin (vf/ + vk + pj~) vT>kpkjks % Transgression, excess, offence (vf/ + vkpkj) vT>kfp..kks % Enjoined (vf/ + vk + ph.kZ = pj~)

vT>xk % See vf/fr vT>xek % See vf/xPNfr vT>xrks % Having approached, come into the presence of (vf/ + vk + xr = xe~)

vT>kiu % Instruction (vŁ;kiu)

vT>kisfr % To teach, to instruct (vŁ;ki;fr = b)

vT>kiUuks % Fallen into; having incurred or become guilty of (vf/ + vk + iUu = in~)

vT>kjkeks % A garden (vf/ + vkjke)

vT>kjksgks % Name of a fabulous sea mountain (vf/ + vkjksg) vT>kjksisfr % To cause to ascend, to raise: to transfer, to apply (vf/ + vk + jksi;fr = #g)

vT>kl;ks % Intention, meaning, thought, inclination, wish (vf/ + vk’k;) vT>lsfr % To lie or rest upon (vf/ + vk + ’kh)

vT>Ùk % Relating to the individual within individual: internally, subjectively (vf/ + vkReu~) vT>Ùk % Individual thought; an object of sense: an object for the mind to dwell upon: sphere or produce for intent thought (vŁ;kReu~) vT>fÙkdks % Relating or belonging to the individual or self, personal, internal, subjective (vŁ;kRe + bd~) vT>kolFkks % A house, dwelling (vf/ + vkolFk~) vT>kolfr % To inhabit; to dwell in (vf/ + vk + cl~) vT>k;ks % Reading: a chapter: section (vŁ;k;) vT>sluk % Request: invitation: solicitation (vŁ;s"k.k) vT>slfr % To request: to invite (vf/ + b"k~ g; ,"k~) vT>ksxkgks % Plunged: sunk: immersed (vf/ + vo + xk< = x) vT>ksgj.k % Eating (vf/ + vo + gj.k)

vT>ksgjfr % To eat, to swallow: (vf/ + vo + â) vT>ksgkjks % Eating: swallowing (vf/ + vo + gkj) vT>ksgjks % Eaten or swallowed (vf/ + vo + âr + â) vT>ksdklks % The open air: an open: space (vf/ + vodk’k~) vT>kslku % Being bent upon application: elevating to (vf/ + v + flr = lks) vT>ksRFkjfr % To overwhelm: to overspread (vf/ + vo + Lr‘) vTtqdks % Name of a plant: the white parnasa vTtquks % The tree tesminalia Arjuna (vtqZu) vtks % A he-goat (vt~)

vdk % See djksfr vkdM~<u % Drawing, attraction (vkd"kZ.k)

vkdM~<fr % To draw towards: to drag along (vk + Ñ".k) vdkfydks % Without delay : immediate (v + dkfyd) vdYy % Disease: illness (v + dY;)

vdYyks % Impossible (v + dY;)

vdkyks % Unresonableness, wrong time (v + dky) vdEedks % Intransitive (vdeZd)

vdkeks % Unwilling (v + dke)

vdfuºòks % Greatest: highest (v + dfu"B)

vdfuºòdks

vkdŒk % Desire: longing (vkdka{kk)

vkdŒfr % To wish: to desire, to long for (vk + dka{kk) vd.kks % Free from kana or d.k (v + d.k~)

vdfIi;ks % Unsuitable, improper, wrong vkdIiks % Descent or elegant, active: ornament, embellishment, disguise (vkdYi)

vdj.k % Not doing, omission, abstaining from (v + dj.k) vdkj.ksu % Without cause, unreasonably, unjustify (vdkj.ksu) vdj.kh;ks % Not to be done, to be left undone, to be abstained from or avoided (v + dj.kh;)

vdjh % See djksfr vdkfj;ks % That aught not to be done: that may not or cannot be done (v + dk;Z)

vkdjks % A multitude or a mine (vkdj)

vkdkjks % The vowel a (vk + dkj)

vdkjks % The vowel a (v + dkj)

vkdkjks % Form; appearance: mien: countenance: sign: token: way, manners; means: cause, reason, object, purpose = a constituent part of the body (vkdkj)

vkdkl××kk;ru % Realm of infinity of space (vkdk’k vkuUR; + vk;ru) vkdklºòks % Standing or staying in the sky: resting in space (vkdk’k + LFk) vdklh % See djksfr vkdklks % The sky, air, heavens: the open air: space (vkdk’k~) vdFkadFkh % Free from doubt vdr××kq % Ungrateful (v + ÑrK)

vdr××kq % Knowing Nirvana: an epithet of an Arahata (vÑr + K) vdr××kqrk % Ingratitude (vÑrK + rk)

vdrks $ vdVks % Not done, left undone: not made: not artificial, natural: not cultivated, waste (vÑr)

vdRok % See djksfr v[k.Mks % Unbroken, intact, entire (v + [k.M)

v[kkr % A natural pond or tank (v[kkr = [ku~)

vf[kyks % All : entire (v + f[ky)

vk[kq % A rat or mouse (vk[kq)

vk[;k % Name (vk[;k)

vk[;krks % Said: told: announced (vk[;kr = [;k)

vk[;kf;dk % A tale, story, legend (vk[;kf;dk) vfdPpks % That ought not to be done: wrong (v + ÑR;) vfdyklq % Diligent vkfdPp××k % Poverty, destitution; nothingness: void (vfldpU;) vkfdPp××kk;ru % The realm of Nothingness (vkfldpU; + vk;ru) vfdPpuks % Having nothing: poor or destitute (vfldpu) vdf×p % Not a little: much; considerably (v + fldfpn~) vkfd..kks % Crowded: confused; troubled (vkdh.kZ = Ñ) vkfdjfr % To scatter, to sprinkle (vk + Ñ)

vfdfj;ks % Unpractical, useless, foolish (vk + d) vDde.k % Stepping upon, walking upon (vkØe.k) vDdefr % To step upon; mount upon: trend upon: walk upon (vk + Øe~) vDdUrks % Stepped upon; mounted upon (vkØkUr = Øe~) vD[knLlks % A judge (v{k + n’kZ)

vD[knsoh % A dicer: gambler (v{k + nsfou~)

vD[k/qÙkks % A dicer: gambler (v{k + /wrZ)

vD[kdks % The collar-bone (v{k + d)

vD[k % An organ of sense: the eye (v{k)

vD[k.kk % Lightening (v + {k.k)

vD[kku % Telling: recitation: telling tales or legends (vk[;ku) vD[k.kks % Wrong moment: or occasion: unfavourable time (v + {k.k) vD[kj % The imperishable or Elviral viz. Nirvana vD[kj + % A letter of the alphabet (v{kj)

vD[kjks vD[kjIiHksnks % Distinction of letter, Etymological science (v{kj + izHksn) vD[kjle;ks % Letters : reading and writing (v{kj + le;) vD[kjlks % Letter by letter (v{kj + ’kl~)

vD[kkrk % One who tells: repeats or relates: one who proclaims or preaches, a teacher (vk[;kr‘)

vD[kr % Fried grains (v{kr = {k.k~)

vD[kkfr % To tell : to relate: to announce: to proclaim: to teach to preach (vk + [;k)

vD[kkrks % Told: related: announced; reported, proclaimed, preached: called, named denominated (vk[;kr = [;k)

vD[k;rk % Imperishableness: endlessness (v + {k; + rk)

vD[kk;fr % To be proclaimed: to be reported (vk[;k;rs = [;k) vD[kk;h % Telling: relating: announcing (vk[;kf;u~) vk[;kf;dk % A tale or story (vk[;kf;dk)

vD[k;ks % Undecaying: unfairing: endless (v + {k;) vfD[k % The eye (vf{k)

vfD[kx % The eyelashes (vf{k + x)

vfD[kdks % A dice-player (v{k + bd)

vD[kks % A dice : the plant Terminal Bellerica : a weight equal to two and half masakas : the axle of a wheel (v{k)

vD[kksfg.kh % A complete army : one of the high numerals followed by fortytwo ciphere (v{kkSfg.kh) vdïks % The sun : the plant swallow-wort, or Asclepias Gigantea (vdZ) vdïksfPN % See vDdkslfr vdïks/uks % Not angry, not passionate (v + Øks/u) vdïks/ks % Freedom from wrath, mildness, conciliation (v + Øks/) vdïkslu % Reviling, abusing: curse, imprecation (vkØks’ku) vdïkslfr % To abuse, to revile (vk + Øq’k~)

vdïkslks % Abuse: reviling (vkØks’k~)

vkdksVkisfr % To smooth a robe by beating (vk + dqV) vkdksVsfr % To beat, to beat down (vk + dksV;fr = dqV~) vkdqyks % Crowded, confused: troubled, perplexed, distressed (vkdqy) vkdqf×prks % Bent, curved (vkdqfUpr = dqUp)

vdqIiks % Fixed, immovable, sure, certain (v + dksI; + dqi~) vdqly/krq % Element of sin, certain (vdq’ky + /krq) vdqlydEe % Evil action, bad works, demerit, sin (vdq’ky + deZu) vdqlydEeiFkks % Course or path of sinful action: sinful course (vdq’ky + deZu + iFk)

vdqlyewy % Root or principle of sin, evil principle (vdq’ky + ewy) vdqly˜ïIiks % Sinful resolve (vdq’ky + ladYi)

vdqlyl××kk % Sinful idea (vdq’ky + laKk)

vdqlyfordïks % Sinful thought (vdq’ky + fordZ)

vdqlyks % Unskilled, unable: bad, evil, sinful, unhealthful (v + dq’ky) vdqrksHk;ks % Having nothing to fear from any quarter, quite safe (vdqrksHk;)