प्रकरण 19 ग्रंथांच्या योजना

Schemes of Books No. I REVOLUTION AND COUNTER-REVOLUTION IN ANCIENT INDIA Table of Contents Book I The Age of Racial Conflict Book II The Conflict over Inequality Book III How Conflict lead to Revolution Book IV Results of Revolution Book V The Birth of Counter-Revolution Book VI Results of Counter-Revolution Book VII The Present Age is the Age of Counter-Revolution. BOOK—I Part I The Age of Social Conflict Chapter 1 The Indo Iranians Chapter 2 The Aryans v/s Nagas Chapter 3 The Aryans v/s Brahamins Chapter 4 The Attempt to Reconciliation.

BOOK—II

The Rise of Inequality Chapter 1 Rise of Brahamandom Chapter 2 Infallibility of the Vedas Chapter 3 Graded inequality the Essence of Chaturvarna Chapter 4 The Shudra under graded Inequality. BOOK—III Part I The Revolution and Its Principles Chapter 1 The Rise of Buddhism as a Revolutionary Force Chapter 2 Equality as the Principle of the Revolution Chapter 3 Reason and not Faith Chapter 4 Freedom of Thought Part II Effects of Revolution on Society Chapter 1 Social effects of the Revolution Chapter 2 Political effects of the Revolution Chapter 3 Elevation of Woman Part III Political effects of the Revolution

SCHEMES OF BOOKS BOOK—IV

Part I Causes of Counter-Revolution Chapter 1 Regicide or the Birth of Counter-Revolution Chapter 2 Manu Smriti or the Gospel of Counter-Revolution Part II The Social Effects of Counter-Revolution Chapter 1 The Deification of the Brahamin Chapter 2 The Installation of the Brahamins as Rulers Chapter 3 The Suppression of the Shudras Chapter 4 The Degradation of Women Part III The Struggle between Revolution and Counter-Revolution Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Part IV Social Effects of Revolution Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Part V The Triumph of Counter-Revolution Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4

Part VI The Present Age is the Age of Counter-Revolution Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Part VII Constitution of Counter-Revolution Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 No. 2 WHAT THE BRAHMINS HAVE DONE TO THE HINDUS Part I The Making of the Hindu Society Chapter 1 The Growth of Hindu Religion Chapter 2 Hinduism And Its Symbols Chapter 3 The Rock on which it is Built Part II The Riddles of Hinduism Chapter 4 The Supremacy of the Brahmin Chapter 5 The Fall of the Shudra Chapter 6 The Degradation of Woman Chapter 7 Beef-Eating v/s Vegetarianism Chapter 8 Vedas v/s Vedanta Chapter 9 Rise of Shiva and Vishnu Chapter 10 Worship of Rama and Krishna Chapter 11 Bhagvat Gita—Peace for War

SCHEMES OF BOOKS

Part III The Holy Brahmin Empire Chapter 12 The Brahminic Revolution Chapter 13 The Causes of the Revolution Chapter 14 Manu the Philosopher of the Revolution Chapter 15 The Political and Social Philosophy of the Brahamanic Revolution Chapter 16 Brahamanic Rule in Action Patr IV Hinduism and the Legacy of Brahmanism Chapter 17 The Disease of Graded Inequality Chapter 18 The Debasement of Man Chapter 19 The Degradation of Religion Chapter 20 The Darkening of the Mind Chapter 21 The Deadening of Conscience Chapter 22 The Depreciation of Life Chapter 23 The Death Knell of Democracy Part V Brahmnism and Modern India Chapter 24 Brahmins and Administration Chapter 25 Brahmins and Politics Chapter 26 Brahmins and Labour Part VI Brahmins v/s Hindus Chapter 27 What Ails the Hindus Chapter 28 The British and Brahmins Chapter 29 The Remedy for the Disease Note:—This scheme is found in print. Rest of the schemes are in typed form

NO. 3 CAN I BE A HINDU? SYMBOLS OF HINDUISM

1. Symbols represent the Soul of a Thing

2. Symbols of Christianity

3. Symbols of Islam

4. Symbols of Jainism

5. Symbols of Buddhism

6. What is Hinduism;

Undefinable something

7. What are the Symbols of Hinduism Three (1) Caste (2) Cults (1) Rama (2) Krishna (3) Shiva (4) Vishnu (3) Service of Superman

SCHEMES OF BOOKS NO. 4 INDIA AND COMMUNISM Part I The Pre-Requisites of Communism Chapter 1 The Birth-place of Communism Chapter 2 Communism and Democracy

Chapter 3 Communism and Social Order Part II India and the Pre-Requisites of Communism Chapter 4 The Hindu Social Order Chapter 5 The Basis of the Hindu Social Order Chapter 6 Impediments to Communism arising from the Social Order Part III What then shall we do ? I Marx and the European Social Order II Manu and the Hindu Social Order

NO. 5 ESSAYS ON THE BHAGVAT GITA

Table of Contents Essay I What made Arjun agree to fight ? (1) Was it because Krishna met his objections? or (2) Because of the command of Krishna Essay II What does the Bhagvat Gita teach ? (1) Does it teach Sankhyayog ?

(2) Does it teach Dnyanyoga ?

(3) Does it teach Karmayoga ?

(4) Does it teach Bhaktiyoga ?

(5) Conclusion Essay III Was Gita a part of the original Mahabharat ? (1) Gita and the Udyoga Parva (2) The first mention of Gita in the stream of Sanskrit Literature (3) When was the Bhagvat Gita written ? Essay IV Why was the Bhagvat Gita written ? (1) Was the necessity Social ?

(2) Was the necessity Religious ? Essay V Gita and Buddhism zz

Specimen of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s handwriting in pencil from the pages entitled ‘Can I be a Hindu’ and ‘Symbols of Hinduism’. 472A

Facsimile of a page from the notes on Virat Parva in Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar’s handwriting and the title page of his intended scheme on Bhagvat Gita. 472A

Facsimile of a letter by Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar to Mr. S. S. Rege, showing that his work on Revolution and Counter-Revolution was in progress in June 1956. 472A

(या पानावर मजकूर नाही — ते कोरे किंवा चित्राचे पान असू शकते.)

BIBLIOGRAPHY

The books and journals listed here include the works cited by the author. The details about the publications have been searched out from the Bombay University Library. Still details of some of the books could not be had before the release of this Volume.

Adams, D. S. : Theology (Hastings Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics, Vol. XII).

Adelphi : The Nemesis of Ineffective Religion (1941). Altekar, Anant Sadashiv : Sources of Hindu Dharma in its Socio-religious aspect (Pub. Sholapur Institute of Public Administration). Name of the article: The Position of Smritis as a Source of Dharma —Kane Memorial Volume.

Ambedkar, Dr. B. R.: Annihilation of Castes (New Book Co., Bombay 1936). —Castes in India (Indian Antiquary, Vol. XLVI, 1917, pp. 81-95). —Who were the Shudras? (Thacker & Co., Rampart Row, Bombay 1, 1st Ed., 1946).

First two of these books are included in Vol. 1 of the present series. Third one will be out in due course.

Baines, Sir J. A. : Census of India Report (1881).

Boudhayana : Grihya Sutras.

Beard: Freedom in Political Thought (in ‘Freedom—Its Meaning’, Ed. by Ruth Nanda Kishan).

Belvalkar, Shripad Krishna : Vedant Philosophy (Basu-Mallik LecturesUniversity of Calcutta); (Poona, 1929, 1st part). Bergson : Two Sources of Morality.

Bhandarkar, Sir Ramkrishna Gopal : Vaishnavism, Saivism and Minor Religious Systems (Encyclopaedia of Indo-Aryan Research) (Stransburg, Karl J. Trubner 1913).

Bhattacharya, Jogendra Nath : Hindu Castes and Sects (Calcutta, Thacker Spink & Co., 1896).

Bloomfield Maurice : The Religion of the Veda : The Ancient Religion of India (New York. G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1908).

Blunt, E. A. H. : The Caste System of Northern India : With Special reference to the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh (London, Humphrey Nilford : 1931).

Burnouf : L’Introduction a L’Historie on Buddhisme Indien.

Bohtlingk : Introduction to Bhagvat Gita (Indian Antiquary, 1908. Supplement). Boudhayana : Grihya Sutras.

Budhiraja, S. D. : Bhagvat Gita.

Crawley : Tree of Life.

Crawley & Tufts : Evolution and Ethics.

Daftari, Keshao Laxman : Dharmarahasya.

Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna : Swadhyaya, Magazine (1st Year, Double Number).

Dewey, John : Democracy and Education (New York, Macmillan, 1916). Donald, A. Mackenzie : Buddhism in Pre-Christian Britain (London, Blackie & Son, 1928).

Eggeling, Julius : Satpatha Brahmana —Part I to V (London Sacred Books of the East Series, Oxford 1885).

Encyclopaedia Britannica : 11th Ed., Vol. XXVI.

Fausboll, V. : Indian Mythology.

Gait, Sir Edward : Census of India Report (1911.)

Garbe, Richards : Introduction to the Bhagvadgita, Tr. by D. Mackichen, (Bombay, University of Bombay, 1918).

Hamilton : A New Account of the East Indies (1744). Hazara : Chronology of Puranas.

Hopkins, E. Washburn : The Great Epic of India (New York, Charles Scribner’s Son, 1901).

—History of the Religion (New York, the Macmillan Co., 1916). —The Religions of India.

—History of the Ruling Races.

Huxley, Tomas H. : Evolution and Ethics (London, Macmillan and Co. 1903). Ibbetson Denzil, Punjab Census Report 1881 (Lahore, Govt. of Punjab 1881). —Punjab Castes (Lahore, Govt. of Punjab 1916).

Innes, C. A. : Gazetter of Malabar and Anjengo District (Vol. I). Jacks: Morals and Religion (Hibbert Journal Vol. XIX). Jacobi: The dates of the Philosophical Sutras of the Brahamanas (The Journal of the American Oriental Society, Vol. XXXI, 1911). Jaiswal : Manu and Yajnavalkya.

—Hindu Polity.

Kale, Tryambak Gurunath: Purana Nirikshana (Marathi) (Panvel). Kane, Pandurang Vaman: A brief Sketch of the Purva Mimansa System (Bombay 1924).

— History of Dharma Shastra.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Kern H. : Manual of Indian Buddhism (Stransburg 1896). Kosambi, Dharmanand : Hindi Sanskriti Ani Ahimsa (Marathi) (Bombay, Author, 1935).

Laski, Harold J. : Liberty in the Modern State (London, George Allen and Unwin Ltd. 1930).

Laws A. C. : Natural Theology.

Lyall Sir Alfred: Asiatic Studies—Religion and Society (London, John Murray, 1907).

Maine, Henry James: Ancient Law (London, J. M. Dent and Sons, 1861). Maritain Jacques: The Conquest of Freedom in ‘Freedom—its Meaning’ by Ruth Nanda Kishan).

Max Muller : Science and Religion (Royal Institution, 1870) (London Longmans Green and Co., 1882).

—Lecture on the Growth of Religion, Hibbert Lectures 1878 (London, 1878); —Mahaparinibbana Sutta;

—Ancient Sanskrit Literature, 1860.

Medhatithi : Commentary on Manu, Edited by Vishwanath Narayan Mandlik (Bombay 1886).

Mill, J. S. : Utilitarianism and Liberty, Representative Govt. (London 1954). Modern Review (July 1912).

Moore, Edward : Hindu Pantheon (London, 1st Ed. by W. O. Simpson,1810); — Hindu Infanticide (London 1911).

Muir : White Yajurveda (Original Sanskrit Texts, London, Trubner & Co., 57 & 59 Ludgate Hill, 1873 2nd Ed.)

Nicolas, M.P. : From Nietzsche down to Hitler (London, William Hodge & Co., 1938).

Nietzsche, F. W. : Anti Christ, Tr. from the German by H. L. Mencker (Torrance, The Noontide Press, 1880).

THUS Spake Zarathustra Translated by Thomas Common (New York, Macmillan Co 1905)

Partigar : Ancient Indian Historical Tradition.

Plowman Max : The Nemesis of Ineffectual Religion (Adelphi 1941). Pratt : Buddhism.

Pradnaneshwar Yati : Chaturvarnya;

—Upanayan. Pringle Pattison : Philosophy of Religion. Studies in Philosophy of Religion (Oxford, Munro’s Encyclopaedia of Education, 1930).

Radhakrishnan, Sarvapalli : Indian Philosophy, Vol. I and II (New York,Macmillan, 1923).

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Rajwade, V. K. : Article on Bhagvat Gita (Bhandarkar Memorial Volume). Rhys, Davids T. W. : Buddhism, Society for promoting Christain Knowledge (London, Northumberland Avenue W. C. 1886).

Ryakan Kimura : A Historical Study of the Terms—Hinayana and Mahayana, and the Origin of Mahayana Buddhism (Calcutta University 1927). Sarkar, B. K. : The Positive Background of Hindu Sociology. Satavalekar, M. D. : Purushartha, Vol. XIII.

Seal, Brajendranath : The Positive Sciences of the Ancient Hindus. Sen, Surendra Nath : Early Career of Kanhoji Angria and other papers. Sham Shastri : Memorial Volumes.

—Kautilya’s Arthashastra.

Shankaracharya : Opposition to Krishnaism.

Shastri, Harprasad : Memorial Volume (Ed. Narendra Nath Law, —Buddhistic Studies, Ed. B. C, Law.

Smith Robertson : The Religion of the Semites (1927.) Smith, Vincent A : Early History of India (Oxford, 1924). Stefens : Commentary on the Law of England (15th Ed. Vol. IV). Taylor A. E. : The Faith of a Moralist Gifford Lectures, 1926-27 (London 1930). Telang, K. T. : Bhagvat Gita (Ed. F Max Muller, Oxford, 1882). Tilak, B. G. : Gita Rahasya (English Translation). Travels of (1) Alberuni, (2) Duarte Barbosa, (3) Megasthenes. Utgikar, N. B. : Garbe’s Introduction to the Bhagvat Gita (Tr. from the German, Bombay 1918).

Vaidya, C. V. : History of Medieval Hindu India, in 3 vols. (Poona, 1921). —Riddle of the Ramayana: Bombay, Radhabai Atmaram Sagoon, 1906). Varthema, Ludovico Di: Travels of (Hakyt Society). Vireshwarananda Swami : Brahma Sutras (Advaita Ashram, 1936). Weber Albrecht : History of Indian Literature, Tr. by John Mann and Theodor Zacharae (London, Kegan Paul, Trubner and Co. Ltd., 1878, 1892). William Jackson, A. V. : History of India Vol. II (London 1906.) Wilson : Essays on Sanskrit Literature, Vol. III.

Winternitz : History of Indian Literature (English Translation). Other Books: Aitareya Brahmana, Nirukta, Narada Smriti,Mahabharata, Ramayana, Bhagvat Gita, Harivamsha, Yajnavalkya Smriti, Mitakshara. zzz BIBLIOGRAPHY

Abhimanyu : 384 Acton, Lord : 66 Adams, D. S.: 8 Adhitthana : 449.

Adhvaryu : 253.

Adiparva : 171, 373-74, 393, 408. Adityas :413.

Afghans : 167, 236, 273.

Afghanistan : 230.

Agastya, Rishi: 52, 395, 413. Ageres: 139.

Aginapaveni: 159, 181.

Agni, God : 58, 161, 183, 395, 404. Agnihotra: 258.

Agnihotri: 133, 234 Agni Purana: 256.

Agnyatavasa: 381, 382.

Ahalya : 394.

Ahimsa : 441, 450-51.

Ahirs:104.

Aitareya Brahmana : 234.

Ajayadeva : 238.

Ajinkya (Draupadi’s son) : 384, Akshamala : 291.

Alberuni : 132, 134, 141.

Allauddin-Khilji: 232.

Altekar :78, 79.

Amarkosh : 242, 252.

Ambalatthika Pleasance: 195, Ambarisha, King : 57-58, 404-05. Ambattha : 204-20.

Ambattha Sutta : 204-20.

America : 453 Amrosia : 403.

Ananda : 446, 452.

Anandpal: 231.

Anarchy : 460.

Anaryas (Non-Aryans) : 176, 267, 276. Anathapindaka : 460.

Anatole France : 85.

Andhaka (Kingdom) : 385.

Andhras: 274-75.

Andhra Dynasty : 240, 244.

Anga King : 48, 63, 392, 426. Angiras : 50, 56, 125, 216, 356, 393, 413. Anguttara Nikaya : 187.

Anhilwad: 231.

Annam: 229.

Anti Christ : 75, 116.

Anrut Desh: 384.

Anu-Gita : 373.

Anuloma: 307-08, 319.

Anupataka: 83.

Anushasan Parva : 373, 410-411. Apastamba-Dharma Sutra : 234, 356. Apollo:333.

Arabs: 236,273.

Aranyakas : 246-47.

Arhat: 177,204-05,222-23, 225, 227. Arians : 333.

Aristotle : 86, 333.

Arjuna: 62-63, 154, 169, 246. 262-65, 359, 361, 376-78, 382, 384, 386-90, 410-14,472. Arthashastra : 421,424,433-36. Aryans: 150, 153-58, 165, 167-76, 186. 220-22, 231, 235, 251, 267, 276, 321-22, 418-28,465.

Arya-Samajists ; 78.

Aryavarta: 155, 169.

Asavas : 202, 448.

Ashoka, the Great: 237, 268, 423, 459. Ashramas : 32, 34, 35.

Ashtanga Marg : 445.

Ashvalayana Grihya Sutra : 156, 172, 248. Ashvalayana Kalpa Sutra : 234. Ashvamedha Yadna : 157,173,269,424. Ashwatthama : 382-83.

Ashwins : 413, 418, 424.

Ashtadhyayi: 432.

Asia: 167.

Asita, Rishi : 307.

Assyria: 14.

Asuras : 51,151-52,154, 169, 176, 394, 409, 413,418-19,426.

Atharvan, Rishi: 125, 356.

Atharva Samhita : 234.

Atharva Veda: 253, 432.

Atheists: 303.

Atipataka: 83.

Ati Shudras : 7, 5, 25-26, 37, 107-08. Atman : 85, 86.

Atri, Rishi: 48, 49, 292, 393,413-14. Atreyi(Race) : 392.

Aurva: 61, 408-09, 413.

Avabhritya : 191.

Avadan: 156, 172.

INDEX